Trace the connectionWhere in the system is the issue?
Water reaches a fixture along a path: supply, stop valve, a branch pipe, the fixture itself, then waste. Tap each part of the pipe run above to see what is useful to mention about it.
You do not need the technical names. A short description of where you noticed the problem is enough to start.
- Say which part you think is affected, or that you are unsure.
- Note when it happens: all the time, only when used, or only at certain times.
- Add a photo of the pipes or fixture if you can reach them safely.
Part 01 / What to tell usSupply
The supply is the pipe that brings water to the fixture. Problems here often show as low flow, no water or a pipe that is wet or noisy.
- Which fixtures are affected: one, several or the whole property.
- Whether hot, cold or both are affected.
- Where the pipe is visible and what it is made of, if you can tell.
Ask about supply ↗Part 02 / What to tell usStop valve
A stop valve lets the water to a fixture or area be turned off. Knowing where it is and whether it works helps with any job.
- Where the valve is, for example under the sink or near the meter.
- Whether it turns freely or is stuck.
- Whether it fully stops the flow when closed.
Ask about stop valve ↗Part 03 / What to tell usBranch pipe
The branch is the short run of pipe that leads from the supply to a particular fixture. Joints and bends here are common places to look.
- Where the branch runs and whether it can be seen.
- Whether any joint is damp, stained or dripping.
- Whether the pipe is boxed in, under flooring or behind tiles.
Ask about branch pipe ↗Part 04 / What to tell usFixture
The fixture is the tap, toilet, shower, basin or appliance connection you actually use. Its type and condition shape what the job involves.
- The kind of fixture and its approximate age.
- Make or model if it is printed on it or the paperwork.
- Whether you plan to keep it, replace it or add a new one.
Ask about fixture ↗Part 05 / What to tell usWaste
Waste carries used water away from the fixture. Slow draining, smells or gurgling can point to this end of the system.
- Whether water drains slowly, not at all or makes noise.
- Whether the issue affects one fixture or several.
- Where the waste pipe leaves the fixture, if visible.
Ask about waste ↗